January 21st, 2010
I just had a call from SABC Durban, a reporter from Radio Lotus, asking me to be available for their morning news programme tomorrow. I will phone you before to tell you what questions we are going to ask you, he said.
Is there no-one at home at the SABC? Are there no journalistic values or practices left in the place? One has often suspected that they tell government spokespeople their questions beforehand, but to brazenly state it as policy to do so … I am horrified.
The great strength of radio is that you can throw unexpected questions at interviewees when they are live on air - and you get the best stuff when officials are caught off guard. To forewarn is not just to let them interviewees off the hook; even worse, it is to create boring, dull radio.
The reporter quickly said, when I expressed my horror, that he tells people one or two questions and then slips the hard ones in later. But he only said that when he realised I was not appreciative of his helping hand.
Please, SABC board members, appoint a head of news who can bring a proper journalistic culture of probing, tough questioning to the news room!
Entry Filed under: Anton Harber, Radio
Anton Harber: Media
Professor Anton Harber directs the Journalism and Media Studies Programme at Wits University. He is former editor of the Mail & Guardian.
Full bio
Daily newspaper sales, South Africa
(Ave sales Jul-Dec)
1960 - 681 053 (Population 17,3m)
1970 - 723 566 (22m)
1980 - 803 229 (27,5m)
1990 - 1 214 396 (35,2m)
2000 - 1 117 886 (44m)
2006 - 1 600 000 (47,3m)
2011 - 1 310 000 (49m)
(Sources: ABC and nationmaster.com)
“It was pure political theatre. The excited room was filled with government officials, government consultants, quasi-government agencies, politicians and pupils from government schools. As if on cue, the room rang with applause as one education victory after another was claimed. This was, after all, the annual drama in which the minister of basic education appears on stage to announce the Grade 12 National Senior Certificate (NSC) results …” - Educationist Jonathan Jansen, one of the few with the credibility to look critically at this “celebratory orgy of mediocrity”.
“The (Incwala) ceremony is cloaked in secrecy and marks the (Swaziland) king’s return to public life after a period of withdrawal and spiritual contemplation. Among its highlights is a symbolic demonstration by the king of his power and dominance in a process involving his penetration of a black bull … But last year’s selected bull, according to a recent account from a whistle-blowing Incwala initiate, objected strongly, and threw off Africa’s last absolute monarch.” - Some surprises in this (un-bylined) account of Swaziland politics in Southern African Report
“When the Great Zucchini arrived that Saturday morning, Don had no idea who he was. Frankly, he didn’t look like a great anything. He looked like a house painter, Don thought, with some justification. He wears no costume. He was in painter’s pants, a coffee-stained shirt and a two-day growth of beard. He toted his beat-up props in beat-up steamer trunks, with ripped faux leather and broken hinges hanging askew.” - A classic of magazine profiling, by Gene Weingarten of the Washington Post.
Diepsloot (Jonathan Ball, 2011)
Diesploot: Of Frogs and Fractals, a public lecture at the University of Johannesburg, 4 August 2011
Troublemakers - The Best of South Africa’s Investigative Journalism (Jacana, 2101), edited by Anton Harber and Margaret Renn
Introduction - The Troublemakers: An account of the rise of a new wave of investigative journalism in South Africa.

What is Left Unsaid: Reporting the South African HIV Epidemic, edited by Kristin Palitza, Natalie Ridgard, Helen Struthers and Anton Harber (Fanele, 2010)
Reflections on Journalism in the Transition to Democracy - Ethics & International Affairs 18, no. 3 (2004).
Journalism in the Age of the Market
- Harold Wolpe Memorial Lecture, Centre for Civil Society, University of KZN, Aug 2002
The Untimely Death of SA’s Finest Daily - Sunday Times, May 2005
“Two Newspapers, Two Nations? The Media and the Xenophobic Violence” from Go Home or Die Here, edited by Shireen Hassim Tawana Kupe and Eric Worby (WUP, 2008)
Remarks at Goedgedacht Forum, October 2008
The rise of social network journalism - From The 2009 Flux Trend Review (Macmillan, 2008)
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2 Comments Add your own
1. Blue | January 25th, 2010 at 5:02 pm
In defence for the SABC journalist, as a community radio journalist myself this is something I struggle with. People always ask for questions beforehand and if I say our policy does not allow us to do that then they tell me “sorry, no questions no interview”. So to make things easier you just say sure I’ll email you an overview on what the interview is about. Government officials are the worst especially the Western Cape dept of Health.
So as an expect in journalism, what do you suggest we as trainees do when someone pulls that stunt - Say thanks and not do the interview or think about my listeners and compromise?
2. Anton | January 25th, 2010 at 9:54 pm
I can understand one doing it, as you say, if one has no choice. But that does not explain why it was offered to me out of the blue. What we really need to do is convince the SABC to make it a general policy not to give questions beforehand. The SABC is powerful enough to make politicians accept this, if there is the will to stand firm on journalistic principles.
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