The Harbinger


SA’s first iPad newspaper

July 15th, 2011

Branko Brkic is an editor’s dream and a publisher’s nightmare. He is a groundbreaker in South African publishing. He boldly starts new titles, usually with brilliant content, design and marketing, and charges in headfirst – with admirable courage and independence of spirit.

Regularly, though, he overreaches himself and loses control or has to close down titles. And then picks himself up and charges back into the bullring, full of energy, enthusiasm, commitment and passion for great editorial products.

He started in Brainstorm magazine, then Maverick, and briefly Empire, then went online with Daily Maverick and now is launching the country’s first iPad newspaper, iMaverick, in mid-August.

If content was undisputed king, then Brkic would be at the top of South African publishing, for his products are always interesting and enjoyable. The Daily Maverick for example is a lively and valuable site, full of opinions and analysis which live up to its name and which regularly shows up the dull and predictable publishing that dominates our mainstream. Journalists like working for him because he values quality and independence.

I am sure he is right that iPad publishing – or its equivalent on other tablets – is the future of magazines and newspapers and the way to get people to pay for online information. It allows him to avoid the huge costs of printing and distribution which are dragging down newspapers around the world, and spend instead on people, they key to produce better content than anyone else and the stuff people are prepared to pay for.

The iPad, as he puts it, allows him to bring together the best of newspapers (the full package of edited material) and the best of digital (glossy magazine quality and full multimedia). If anyone can do this well, it is he.

He has come up with an interesting model in that he is packaging an iPad with a subscription and says he only needs 6 000 - 8 000 buyers to reach break-even. That sounds optimistic, and I fear he is a monthly magazine man who is making the mistake so many of us have made: underestimating how difficult, demanding and expensive it is to produce a good daily paper from scratch.

He will publish one daily edition, at 6.30am. This differs from Rupert Murdoch’s pioneer iPad newspaper, The Daily, which is constantly updated. Here, I suspect Brkic is falling between the restrictions of print and the demands of digital. If you read something online, you expect it to be up-to-date. On the other hand, one likes the idea of an edition, complete and rounded off. Surely there has to be some updates if a big story breaks?

Brkic describes his readers as “cash-rich, but time-poor”. Give them the quality and speed they want, and they will pay for it. Those who move from his Daily Maverick website to his iMaverick app will feel they have moved “from economy to business class”, he says. He has a way with words and images.

Business Day and News24 have also launched iPad applications. Business Day have been surprised by getting 3 000 downloads without much marketing. They have been able to ride on the back of their Financial Times partners, whose iPad app is one of the best. But they are also half-owned by the local company Avusa, and are hampered by the constant and sour tug-of-war between their joint owners.

Avusa has put its online energy into Times Live, and launched Business Live separate from Business Day, whose own online presence is tired and rickety. Now there are plans to take control of the online side back from Avusa and into Business Day’s hands and to inject some resources into it.

“What we need to do is become a content business, not necessarily an advertising-driven business. The ad revenue is great, but it is not reliable.”

So, on the one hand Brkic is launching a futuristic paper designed for the web. On the other, Business Day has a safer strategy, experimenting with its brand in online forms from the comfort of a big company with lots of resources.

I hope they both succeed.

*This column first appeared in Business Day, July 6, 2011

Entry Filed under: Anton Harber, Business, Journalism, Online

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Anton Harber: Media

Anton Harber

Professor Anton Harber directs the Journalism and Media Studies Programme at Wits University. He is former editor of the Mail & Guardian.
Full bio

Daily newspaper sales, South Africa
(Ave sales Jul-Dec)
1960 - 681 053 (Population 17,3m)
1970 - 723 566 (22m)
1980 - 803 229 (27,5m)
1990 - 1 214 396 (35,2m)
2000 - 1 117 886 (44m)
2006 - 1 600 000 (47,3m)
2011 - 1 310 000 (49m)

(Sources: ABC and nationmaster.com)

“It was pure political theatre. The excited room was filled with government officials, government consultants, quasi-government agencies, politicians and pupils from government schools. As if on cue, the room rang with applause as one education victory after another was claimed. This was, after all, the annual drama in which the minister of basic education appears on stage to announce the Grade 12 National Senior Certificate (NSC) results …” - Educationist Jonathan Jansen, one of the few with the credibility to look critically at this “celebratory orgy of mediocrity”.

“The (Incwala) ceremony is cloaked in secrecy and marks the (Swaziland) king’s return to public life after a period of withdrawal and spiritual contemplation. Among its highlights is a symbolic demonstration by the king of his power and dominance in a process involving his penetration of a black bull … But last year’s selected bull, according to a recent account from a whistle-blowing Incwala initiate, objected strongly, and threw off Africa’s last absolute monarch.” - Some surprises in this (un-bylined) account of Swaziland politics in Southern African Report

“When the Great Zucchini arrived that Saturday morning, Don had no idea who he was. Frankly, he didn’t look like a great anything. He looked like a house painter, Don thought, with some justification. He wears no costume. He was in painter’s pants, a coffee-stained shirt and a two-day growth of beard. He toted his beat-up props in beat-up steamer trunks, with ripped faux leather and broken hinges hanging askew.” - A classic of magazine profiling, by Gene Weingarten of the Washington Post.

Diepsloot (Jonathan Ball, 2011)

Diesploot: Of Frogs and Fractals, a public lecture at the University of Johannesburg, 4 August 2011

Troublemakers - The Best of South Africa's Investigative JournalismTroublemakers - The Best of South Africa’s Investigative Journalism (Jacana, 2101), edited by Anton Harber and Margaret Renn

Introduction - The Troublemakers: An account of the rise of a new wave of investigative journalism in South Africa.


What is Left Unsaid: Reporting the South African HIV Epidemic, edited by Kristin Palitza, Natalie Ridgard, Helen Struthers and Anton Harber (Fanele, 2010)

Reflections on Journalism in the Transition to Democracy - Ethics & International Affairs 18, no. 3 (2004).

Journalism in the Age of the Market
- Harold Wolpe Memorial Lecture, Centre for Civil Society, University of KZN, Aug 2002

The Untimely Death of SA’s Finest Daily - Sunday Times, May 2005

“Two Newspapers, Two Nations? The Media and the Xenophobic Violence” from Go Home or Die Here, edited by Shireen Hassim Tawana Kupe and Eric Worby (WUP, 2008)

Remarks at Goedgedacht Forum, October 2008

The rise of social network journalism - From The 2009 Flux Trend Review (Macmillan, 2008)

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